History: June 2009 Archives

Suffrage comes from the Latin suffragium, which means "voting tablet," or more commonly, "right to vote," and is the civil right to vote in political elections, or the exercise of that right. Having suffrage is also referred to as the franschise or the ballot.

The quest for women's suffrage began with the first women's rights convention held in Seneca Falls, New York in 1848. Various western states extended suffrage to many of their female residents from 1860 through 1914. National suffrage for women did not occur until ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment to the Consitution in 1920.


1870: First Oregon suffrage organizations

1878: All Oregon taxpayers, regardless of gender, may vote in school elections

1878: Married women’s property act passes Oregon legislature

1884: Woman suffrage on ballot 1st time

1896: Idaho women achieve the vote

1900: Woman suffrage on ballot 2nd time

1906: Woman suffrage on ballot 3rd time

1908: Woman suffrage on ballot 4th time

1910: Woman suffrage on ballot 5th time

1910: Washington State women achieve the vote

1911: California women achieve the vote

1912: Oregon women achieve the vote

1914: Marian Towne, elected to Oregon Legislature from Jackson County

1920: Nineteenth Amendment ratified

1936: Nan Wood Honeyman, first Oregon woman elected to U.S. Congress, House of Representatives

1977: Norma Paulus elected Secretary of State, first woman elected to statewide office

1982: Betty Roberts first woman to serve on the Oregon Supreme Court

1990: Barbara Roberts first woman elected governor of Oregon

2012: Oregon Woman Suffrage Centennial

2020: Nineteenth Amendment Centennial